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Nursery Curriculum Overview

Autumn 2024

 

Topic

​

Topic in Early Years covers a range of subjects – writing, history, geography, music, science, art, and computing. Our topics are half termly and allow for lots of investigation. As well as the focuses listed below, we take our learning in any direction that the children are passionate about. During this half-term’s theme of ‘I wonder who I am’, we will be exploring our appearance, emotions and families. In computing, we will be creating digital art focusing on self-portraits. The skills developed through this include experimenting with colours, and using tools to control an app. Our Early Years classes will also be learning about the celebrations of Diwali and Bonfire Night. We enjoy lots of books during our time at school, but our key texts are Find Out About Families, Remarkably You, Stomysaurus, Even Superheroes Have Bad Days, and Love Makes a Family.

 

Maths

​

This half term, we will be completing maths activities linked to our topic such as measuring body parts, using prepositional languages, using 2D shapes to create pictures of homes, considering more, fewer and same when sharing with our peers, and going on a local area number hunt.  As well as those activities linked to topic, we will be developing some core early mathematics skills. These include considering amounts of things, exploring repeats, and saying number names in order.

​

The key learning delivered through these are:

​

  • Making simple comparisons of amounts.

  • Comparing large and small amounts.

  • Making collections of small, large and the same amounts.

  • Exploring and playing with shapes.

  • Selecting shapes for a purpose.

  • Listening to, and joining in with, songs containing repeats.

  • Clapping along to songs.

  • Choosing blocks to build roads and towers.

​

Literacy

​

In Nursery, we have opportunities for development in Literacy in all areas of our learning. We have regular opportunities to explore sounds linked to reading as well as opportunities for writing, mark making and reading through continuous provision and reading escape time to share our love of high-quality stories. Our learning this term is focused upon:

​

  • Showing an interest in books, focusing when listening to stories read by an adult.

  • Responding to familiar noises and phrases.

  • Beginning to recognise objects with identifiable initial sounds.   

  • Using pens and pencils to make marks on paper.

  • Using a dominant grip when using writing tools.

​

Physical Development

​

In Nursery, we have access to lots of opportunities for physical development. We have our garden with a range of physical development resources, weekly physical education lessons, and an intervention programme called ‘Healthy Movers’ which is accessible to all children who choose to participate. This half term’s physical education unit is called ‘An Introduction to PE’ and encompasses key physical skills (running, jumping, hopping, skipping, balancing, crawling) with important aspects of sportsmanship (safety, communication, independence, confidence, creative thinking). Our key focuses for this term are:

​

  • When using apparatus, balancing to stand still and climbing using alternative feet.

  • Exploring movements linked to music and rhythm.

  • Beginning to use resources for a purpose, e.g. selecting a watering can for carrying water.

  • Developing independence when putting on coats and shoes.

  • Showing increasing confidence when using the toilet and washing hands,

  • Opening the lids to resources independently e.g. playdoh and glue sticks.

  • Experimenting with small tools e.g. brushes, spreaders, and scissors.  

 

Communication and Language

​

Whilst we do not complete specific lessons based on this, communication and language filters into all aspects of life in Nursery. During their time in Nursery, children will be working towards developing an age appropriate level of:

​

  • When sharing stories with adults, showing an enjoyment of listening and remembering much of what happens.

  • Being able to switch attention when required e.g. from playing with a jigsaw to an instruction to pause.

  • Showing an increasing use of vocabulary.

  • Understanding and following a two-part instruction.

  • Understanding why questions.

  • Recalling and singing a range of songs and rhymes.

  • When speaking, using full sentences, starting conversations, taking turns when talking, and using speech to organise play.

  • Expressing thoughts and feelings using words and actions.

​

Personal, Social and Emotional Development

​

Personal, social and emotional development is another strand of learning which filters into all aspects of life in Nursery. During their time in Nursery, children will be working towards developing an age-appropriate level of:

​

  • Having a sense of responsibility, understanding, remembering and following rules.

  • Having a level of independence when washing hands and using the toilet.

  • Talking about their own feelings.

  • Making healthy choices.

  • Showing increasing confidence when with safe, unfamiliar adults, playing with multiple children, and solving conflicts.

  • Beginning to understand how other people might feel.

  • Showing some ability to share and take turns.

  • Developing appropriate ways of being assertive.

​

Understanding the World

​

Understanding the world is the third strand of learning which filters into all aspects of life in Nursery. During their time in Nursery, children will be working towards developing an age appropriate level of:

​

  • Exploring natural materials, discussing what is found.

  • Beginning to understand their own life story.

  • Understanding different occupations.

  • Understanding the growth and care of plants.

  • Exploring and talking about the forces they can feel.

  • Talking about how materials are different including the changes that are observed.

  • Knowing that there are different countries in the world, discussing their differences.

​

Expressive Art and Design

​

Expressive art and design is the final strand of learning that filters into all aspects of life in Nursery. During their time in Nursery, children will be working towards developing an age appropriate level of:

​

  • Taking part in simple pretend play, developing more complex stories using small world objects.

  • Exploring different manipulatives and resources, developing ideas about how to use them.

  • Joining different materials.

  • When creating artwork: creating shapes using continuous lines, adding increasing details to images, using drawing to represent ideas, and showing emotions in artwork.

  • Exploring what happens when mixing colours.

  • Remembering and singing whole songs, matching pitch and melody of a song, and creating their own songs.

  • Playing instruments with increasing control.  

​

 

Spring 2025

 

Topic

​

Topic in EYFS covers a range of subjects – writing, history, geography, music, science, art, and computing. Our topics are half termly and allow for lots of investigation. As well as the focuses listed below, we take our learning in any direction that the children are passionate about. During the spring term, we will spend one half of the term following the theme of ‘I wonder where they go’ with focuses on things with wheels, things that fly, things that float, and journeys. In computing, we will be using sound boards showing listening and digital experimenting skills. The other half of the term will focus on ‘I wonder if it ever happened’ where we will explore size, strength, fairness and teamwork through traditional tales. We enjoy lots of books during our time at school, but our key texts during the first half term are Naughty Bus, Cycle City, We’re Going on a Bear Hunt, Duck in a Truck and Handa’s Surprise. After the half term break, we will be readings Goldilocks and The Three Bears, The Three Little Pigs, Little Red Hen and The Enormous Turnip.

 

Maths

​

Throughout the term, we will be completing maths activities linked to our topics. During ‘I wonder where they go’, our planned activities include using 2d shapes to create images of vehicles, parking our bikes and scooters in bays with matching numbers, sequencing key events in order, and sorting vehicles in different ways. During ‘I wonder if it ever happened’, our planned activities include using positional language when going on a vegetable hunt, exploring groups of three when retelling The Three Little Pigs, using sequencing words, and using size vocabulary to compare. In addition, we will be developing some core early mathematics skills. These include considering exploring position, direction and space, investigating the numbers one, two and three, matching and subitising.

​

The key learning delivered through these are:

​

  • ​Using language to describe position e.g. in, out, under, over and behind.

  • Using language to describe and compare e.g. sharp, pointy, round, curvy, flat.

  • Moving to show counting steps.

  • Counting objects within rhymes.

  • Labelling amounts as 1, 2 and 3.

  • Subitising 1, 2 and 3 using dots in different arrangements.

 

Literacy

​

In Nursery, we have opportunities for development in Literacy in all areas of our learning. We have regular opportunities to explore sounds linked to reading as well as opportunities for writing, mark making, expanding our vocabulary, speaking and listening, and reading through continuous provision and reading escape time to share our love of high-quality stories. Some of the first half term’s literacy activities are linked to our topic. These include using pens attached to vehicles to write and mark make, drawing our own roads and tracks for vehicles to follow, writing speeding, bus and travel tickets, and showing pre-writing skills in sensory trays. During the second half of the spring term, we will have opportunities such as writing in a range of materials (e.g. soil or beans), exploring syllables and rhyming words, creating story maps to sequence key events, creating a name wall, and demonstrating how we take care of books.

​

This term we will be focusing on:

​

  • Joining in with predictable noises when listening to a story.

  • Turning the pages of a book accurately, showing care.

  • Clapping and counting the syllables in words.

  • Using mark making in a range of situations, expressing ideas.

  • Developing towards a tripod pencil grip.

  • Blending sounds to form words when an adult uses Fred talk.

  • Using more complex sentences to explain what I have done.

  • Writing the first letter of my name.

 

Physical Development

​

​In Nursery, we have access to lots of opportunities for physical development. We have our garden with a range of physical development resources, weekly physical education lessons, and an intervention programme called ‘Healthy Movers’ which is accessible to all children who choose to participate. This term, our first physical education unit is dance which encompasses key skills such as dynamics, negotiating space, working safely, showing respect and independence, creative thinking, and providing feedback. Our second unit of learning is gymnastics which involves physical skills such as making shapes, balancing, jumping, rocking, rolling and travelling. It also involves turn taking, collaboration, as well as showing determination and confidence.  

​

 Our key focuses for this term are:

​

  • ​I can balance to travel along apparatus.

  • I can hop.

  • I can follow an adult to perform simple dance moves.

  • I show increased confidence when choosing my own resources.

  • I show increased independence with putting on a coat, using the toilet, washing hands, and at snack time.

  • I am becoming more accurate when using tools e.g., brushes, spreaders and scissors.

  • I can match my developing physical skills to tasks in the setting e.g. choosing whether to crawl, run or walk across an obstacle.

 

Communication and Language

​

Whilst we do not complete specific lessons based on this, communication and language filters into all aspects of life in Nursery. During their time in Nursery, children will be working towards developing an age-appropriate level of:

​

  • Showing an enjoyment of listening and remembering much of what happens when sharing stories with adults.

  • Being able to switch attention when required e.g. from playing with a jigsaw to an instruction to pause.

  • Showing an increasing use of vocabulary.

  • Understanding and following a two-part instruction.

  • Understanding why questions.

  • Recalling and singing a range of songs and rhymes.

  • Using full sentences, starting conversations, taking turns when talking, and using speech to organise play.

  • Expressing thoughts and feelings using words and actions.

 

​Some of our planned communication and language enhancements for our ‘I wonder where they go’ topic include acting out stories linked to vehicles and different environments, playing memory games, listening to a range of vehicle sounds to recognise, imitate and compare, and consider our own favourite vehicles as well as any that we would like to go on. As well as these, during our ‘I wonder if it ever happened’ topic, children will have access to activities such as thinking of words to describe characters from stories, role playing growing and harvesting outside, and using positional language when retelling traditional tales.

​

Personal, Social and Emotional Development

​

​Personal, social and emotional development is another strand of learning which filters into all aspects of life in Nursery. During their time in Nursery, children will be working towards developing an age-appropriate level of:

​

  • Having a level of independence when washing hands and using the toilet.

  • Having a sense of responsibility, understanding, remembering and following rules.

  • Talking about their own feelings.

  • Making healthy choices.

  • Showing increasing confidence with safe, unfamiliar adults, playing with multiple children, and solving conflicts.

  • Beginning to understand how other people might feel.

  • Showing some ability to share and take turns.

  • Developing appropriate ways of being assertive.

 

​During the first half of the spring term, we will be developing team work to create large tracks and roads, discussing the journeys we have been on with our families, revising road safety through singing and play, and considering the different places that vehicles can go and how going there might make us feel. During the second half of the spring term, planned activities include exploring the emotions of different characters, considering teamwork in The Enormous Turnip and taking on teamwork challenges themselves, as well as receiving a letter from the red hen to explain that they are sad – can the children find ways to help?

​

Understanding the World

​

​Understanding the World is the third strand of learning which filters into all aspects of life in Nursery. During their time in Nursery, children will be working towards developing an age-appropriate level of:

​

  • Exploring natural materials, discussing what is found.

  • Beginning to understand their own life story.

  • Understanding different occupations.

  • Understanding the growth and care of plants.

  • Exploring and talking about the forces they can feel.

  • Talking about how materials are different including the changes that are observed.

  • Knowing that there are different countries in the world, discussing their differences.

 

Throughout our ‘I wonder where they go’ topic, we have planned activities such as comparing vehicles from the past to those of today, looking at vehicles from around the world, creating our own small worlds consisting of a range of vehicles, and matching drivers to their vehicles and considering the purpose of each. During our ‘I wonder if it ever happened’ topic, we will be thinking about job roles linked to traditional tales, exploring life cycles, considering where vegetables come from, and investigating materials using magnifying glasses.

​

Expressive Art and Design

​

Expressive Art and Design is the final strand of learning that filters into all aspects of life in Nursery. During their time in Nursery, children will be working towards developing an age-appropriate level of:

​

  • Taking part in simple pretend play, developing more complex stories using small world objects.

  • Exploring different manipulatives and resources, developing ideas about how to use them.

  • Joining different materials.

  • When creating artwork, creating shapes using continuous lines, adding increasing details to images, using drawing to represent ideas, and show emotions in artwork.

  • Exploring what happens when mixing colours.

  • Remembering and singing whole songs, matching the pitch and melody of a song, and creating their own songs.

  • Playing instruments with increasing control.  

 

During the first half of the spring term, we will be exploring the colours of traffic lights, using resources to build large scale places such as airports or train stations, linking instruments to the sounds of vehicles, and considering the different materials and textures of the features of vehicles. During the second half of the spring term, planned activities will include exploring colour mixing using a range of resources e.g. soil, paint and water, making puppets, using large scale movements to create a mural, and junk modelling.

​

 

Summer 2025

 

Topic

​

The topic in EYFS covers a range of subjects – writing, history, geography, music, science, art, and computing. Our topics are half-termly and allow for lots of investigations. In addition to the focuses listed below, we take our learning in any direction that the children are passionate about.

​

During the summer term, we will spend one half-term following the theme ‘I wonder how they change and grow’, which focuses on the developmental changes of animals (including humans) and plants. In computing, we will be programming our Code-a-pillars to send them on a journey through their habitats.

​

The other half-term will focus on ‘I wonder what they do’, where we will explore the topic of people who help us and the job roles of people within our community. In computing, we will be creating digital music linked to stories.

​

We enjoy lots of books during our time at school, but our key texts during the first half-term are Planting a RainbowMad About MinibeastsA Growing StoryThe Hungry Caterpillar, and Oliver’s Vegetables. After the half-term break, we will be reading Lulu Loves NurseryTopsy and Tim Have Their Eyes TestedCops and RobbersAwesome Ambulances, and When We Grow Up.

 

Maths

​

Throughout the term, we will be completing maths activities linked to our topics.

​

During ‘I wonder how they change and grow’, our planned activities include putting the correct number of natural resources into numbered pots, exploring numbers within flowers (e.g., how many petals, stems, leaves), exploring capacity through sensory play, and using loose parts and shapes to create patterned flowers.

​

During ‘I wonder what they do’, our planned activities include making emergency service vehicles using construction resources - considering how many wheels, windows, passengers, etc.—looking at numbers we can see when reading about people who help us, and role-playing in the post office to investigate the size and mass of letters and parcels.

In addition to topic-linked activities, we will be developing some core early mathematics skills. These include exploring puzzles, making and investigating patterns, developing a deeper understanding of the number five, as well as matching, sorting, and comparing amounts.

​

The key learning delivered through these activities includes:

 

  • Solving shape match puzzles and completing jigsaws

  • Matching objects to their pairs (e.g., object to shadow)

  • Considering routes and positions through play (e.g., creating a winding path through the forest)

  • Exploring patterns and numbers through singing and music

  • Discussing simple patterns, copying and continuing them—through movement, manipulatives, and sounds

  • Representing small amounts with our fingers

  • Beginning to sequence some events in order

  • Deepening our understanding of five through counting, labelling with numerals, subitising, and mark making

  • Sorting and comparing objects through matching and sorting

 

Physical Development

​

​In Nursery, we provide a wide range of opportunities for physical development. We have access to our garden, which contains a variety of physical development resources, weekly physical education lessons, and an intervention programme called Healthy Movers, which is accessible to all children who choose to participate.

​

This term, our first physical education unit is Games, which involves physical skills such as running, balancing, changing direction, and throwing. It also includes key personal and social skills such as emotional regulation, decision-making, working cooperatively, and being supportive of others.

​

Our second unit of learning is Ball Skills, which focuses on rolling, throwing, catching, bouncing, dribbling, and kicking. We will also be developing perseverance, independence, cooperation, and tactical thinking.

​

Our key focuses for this term are:

 

  • I can use effective balance and movement to ride a scooter and trike

  • I can skip

  • I can recall a pattern of movement to music

  • I can hold a pose

  • I am becoming more confident when choosing and experimenting with resources

  • I am independent when putting on my coat and shoes, using the toilet, washing my hands, and at snack time

  • I can use one-handed tools and equipment

  • I can choose the right resources to match my ideas

 

Communication and Language

​

While we do not deliver specific lessons solely focused on communication and language, it is embedded in all aspects of Nursery life.

​

During their time in Nursery, children will be working towards developing an age-appropriate level of:

 

  • Showing enjoyment when listening to stories with adults and remembering much of what happens

  • Being able to switch attention when required (e.g., from playing with a jigsaw to responding to an instruction)

  • Using an increasing range of vocabulary

  • Understanding and following two-part instructions

  • Understanding “why” questions

  • Recalling and singing a range of songs and rhymes

  • Using full sentences when speaking, starting conversations, taking turns in conversation, and using speech to organise play

  • Expressing thoughts and feelings using words and actions

 

Some of our planned communication and language enhancements for ‘I wonder how they change and grow’ include developing instructional language through planting, role-playing in the planting area while using new vocabulary, singing and performing songs about minibeasts, and using instruments and wind chimes outside to listen to how the wind affects their sound.

​

During our ‘I wonder what they do’ topic, children will engage in activities such as using our connecting phones to make calls like emergency service workers, role-playing different jobs (e.g., firefighters in the water area), and exploring dressing-up costumes from various careers.

​

Personal, Social and Emotional Development

​

Personal, social, and emotional development is another strand of learning that is embedded in all aspects of Nursery life.

​

During their time in Nursery, children will be working towards developing an age-appropriate level of:

 

  • Having a sense of responsibility, understanding, remembering, and following rules

  • Being independent when washing hands and using the toilet

  • Talking about their own feelings

  • Making healthy choices

  • Showing increasing confidence with safe, unfamiliar adults, playing with multiple children, and solving conflicts

  • Beginning to understand how other people might feel

  • Showing some ability to share and take turns

  • Developing appropriate ways of being assertive

 

During the first half of the summer term, we will explore a range of colourful flowers and plants, discuss our likes and dislikes, use stick puppets to retell stories about growing, talk about why fruits and vegetables are healthy, identify them, and try new ones. We will also encourage feelings of pride when we successfully grow plants as a team.

​

In the second half of the summer term, planned activities include talking about how people who help us are kind, completing jobs to help our classmates, and thinking about how our parents care for us.

​

Understanding the World

​

Understanding the World is the third strand of learning that is integrated into all aspects of Nursery life.

​

During their time in Nursery, children will be working towards developing an age-appropriate level of:

 

  • Exploring natural materials and discussing what is found

  • Beginning to understand their own life story

  • Understanding different occupations

  • Understanding the growth and care of plants

  • Exploring and talking about the forces they can feel

  • Talking about how materials are different, including observed changes

  • Knowing that there are different countries in the world and discussing their differences

 

Throughout our ‘I wonder how they change and grow’ topic, we will develop our understanding of what plants need to grow, look for patterns and pictures in the clouds, examine plants and trees in other countries while considering similarities and differences, and explore the life cycle of a caterpillar.

​

During our ‘I wonder what they do’ topic, we will compare emergency service uniforms in England to those in other countries, explore road safety using road markings, bikes, and cars, investigate fingerprints and how they differ, and participate in treasure hunts to solve clues (e.g., following footprints).

​

Expressive Art and Design

​

Expressive Art and Design is the final strand of learning that is embedded in all aspects of Nursery life.

​

During their time in Nursery, children will be working towards developing an age-appropriate level of:

 

  • Taking part in simple pretend play and developing more complex stories using small world objects

  • Exploring different manipulatives and resources, developing ideas about how to use them

  • Joining different materials

  • When creating artwork: creating shapes using continuous lines, adding increasing detail to images, using drawing to represent ideas, and showing emotions in artwork

  • Exploring what happens when mixing colours

  • Remembering and singing whole songs, matching pitch and melody, and creating their own songs

  • Playing instruments with increasing control

 

During the first half of the summer term, we will complete fruit and vegetable printing, make edible paint, create tree and leaf rubbings, and explore textures and scents in our environment.

​

In the second half of the summer term, planned activities include using junk modelling to make vehicles linked to a range of careers, creating a community for our figures, engaging in sensory play with a variety of colours and textures, and exploring instruments while considering the sounds vehicles make.

​

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